Ungawonya kanjani amakhowe ngekhwalithi enhle kakhulu? - Igumbi lokumisa amakhowe laseWettnFlag

Isendlalela

Amakhowe adliwayo ama-mushrooms (MacRofungi) ane-conidia enkulu, edliwayo, eyaziwa ngokuthi amakhowe. Amakhowe, ukhunta, amakhowe amakhowe, ama-cordceps, amakhowe aseMorel, ama-bamboo fungus namanye amakhowe adliwayo wonke amakhowe.

Imboni yamakhowe iyinzuzo yokuthuthukisa umnotho yasemakhaya esheshayo ehlanganisa izinzuzo zezomnotho, zemvelo nezenhlalo. Ukuthuthukiswa Kwezimboni ze-Mushroom kuhlangabezana nezidingo zokukhula kokusetshenziswa kwabantu kanye nokuthuthuka kwezolimo okuzinzile, futhi kuyindlela ephumelelayo yabalimi ukuze bacebe ngokushesha. Umkhakha wamakhowe usuphenduke imboni ebalulekile embonini yezitshalo yaseChina, futhi imakethe yasekhaya inamandla amakhulu.

Amakhowe ayisigaba sokudla okuluhlaza okunempilo, okunempilo nokunempilo. Bacebile ngamaprotheni namaminerali. Okuqukethwe kwalo komswakama kufinyelela kuma-90%, kungalungele ukugcinwa isikhathi eside, imvamisa kufakwe izinsuku ezimbili kuzobola, ngakho-ke khetha amakhowe adinga ukudliwa masinyane.

Isimo Somkhakha

Kubalimi abakhulisa inani elikhulu lamakhowe, kufanele bakhiqize izimpahla eziningi ezintsha nsuku zonke futhi bafuna ukuthola izinzuzo zezomnotho eziningi ezivela kumakhowe adliwayo, badinga ukumemisa ukuze kugcinwe amakhowe.

 

Kodwa-ke, ukoma kwendabuko kwendabuko kuphoqelelwa yizimo zezulu, azikwazi ukufezekisa ukukhiqizwa kweziningi, futhi ukusebenza kahle akuphezulu; Ngasikhathi sinye, ukoma kwemvelo futhi kudinga indawo enkulu yomiswa, umoya osomisayo wemvelo kanye nelanga, kuzoba nothuli namagciwane, okuthinta kakhulu ukubukeka kwamakhowe kanye nekhwalithi yamakhowe, futhi akunakuthengiswa nhlobo.

 

Kungani ukhethe igumbi lokumisa amakhowe laseWesternflag?

Ukuqukethwe komswakama kwamakhowe adliwayo kuphakeme kakhulu, ngakho-ke kwinqubo yokomisa, ukunakwa okukhethekile kufanele kukhokhwe ekuguqukezweni kwangaphakathi kwegumbi lokumisa, futhi umswakama kufanele ukhishwe ngesikhathi ukuze amakhowe angashabalali.Igumbi lokumisa eceleni kwe-WesternFlag, imininingwane ingakhetha i-400kg-8000kg, ngokwesimo sangempela ingakhetha ama-pellets we-biomass, igesi yemvelo, i-Steam, ugesi ohlanzekile, amandla omoya. Ukukhetha komthombo wokushisa kususelwa kushibhile futhi kube lula.

Ifakwe ohlelweni oluhlakaniphile lokulawula, ungabeka amapharamitha womisa ohlelweni kusengaphambili futhi uyiqale ngokhiye owodwa. Izikhathi zokumisa eziningi namapharamitha angahle kusethwe ukuqinisekisa ikhwalithi yokomisa yamakhowe adliwayo.Ifakwe abalandeli abajikelezayo abasezingeni eliphakeme, kwesobunxele naphambili phambili bese ubuyisela emuva emuva, ukuze umoya oshisayo ujikeleze kwesokunxele nangakwesokudla ngaphakathi egumbini lokumisa, ukushisa ngaphakathi egumbini lokumisa umfaniswano, kanye nekhwalithi yamakhowe omisiwe ayaguquguquka. Isihloko segumbi lokumisa sine-fan ephezulu yomswakama, efika ngesikhathi futhi esebenza ngempumelelo ekususeni umswakama.

Inqubo yokomisa yamakhowe

I. Isigaba sokumisa sokuqala - lokushisa okuphansi ukusetha umbala nokwakheka
Setha izinga lokushisa ku-35 ° C cishe isigamu sehora, bese usetha amazinga okushisa acishe abe ngu-40 ° C anomswakama wama-70% wamahora ama-3.

Ⅱ. Ukufudumeza nokususa umswakama
Setha amazinga okushisa asuka ku-40 kuye kwangama-45 ° C, umswakama u-50%, isikhathi 2 ~ amahora ama-4, unake amakhowe, uma kukhona umswakama uyancipha kancane kancane.

Ⅲ. Ukumiswa komswakama okuqinile
Setha izinga lokushisa ku-50 ℃, umswakama ku-35%, ubude besikhathi esingamahora ama-2, unake ukuqinisa ukudonsa komswakama kulesi sigaba, yenza ingaphezulu le-mushroom womile ngokuphelele. Uma uthola ukuthi inhlanganisela yesigaxa se-mushroom ne-cap akuyona eyomile ngokuphelele, kuyinto ejwayelekile.

 

Ⅳ. Ukuwongwa okushisa okuphezulu
Setha izinga lokushisa ku-50 ~ 55 ℃, umswakama ngo-12%, ubude besikhathi esingu-1 ~ amahora ama-3. Kuze kube yilapho umswakama ngaphakathi nangaphandle kwawo wonke amakhowe ahlala eguquguqukayo futhi ufinyelela okuqukethwe umswakama okude kusengaphambili.

V. Ukubuya komswakama wemvelo
Ngemuva kokuthi ukomisa amakhowe sekuqediwe, ungagijimeli ekubhekeni, kungafakwa endaweni yemvelo, ukuma imizuzu eyi-10 kuye kwangama-20, uma ingaphezulu lithengelwe yinqubo yokubhalwa phansi noma okuphukile.

Uyemukelwa ukuthumela uphenyo mayelana negumbi lethu lokumisa amakhowe, i-Andwe lizokunikeza insizakalo egculisayo nentengo!