Ukomisa kuwumsebenzi ohlelekile uma kuqhathaniswa. Awekho amazinga amaningi embonini okubhekiselwa kuwo futhi ayisezingeni eliphezulu kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, abantu abaningi abacaci ukuthi bangakhetha kanjani isethi efanelekile yemishini yokomisa. Ake ngikwethule namuhla.
1. Isethi ephelele yemishini yokomisa ingahlukaniswa ibe izingxenye ezimbili: amandla kanye nendlela yokomisa. Lezi zingxenye ezimbili zingakhethwa ngokufanelekile ngokuya ngesimo esithile futhi zifaniswe ngokuthanda kwakhe.
2. Amandla: ugesi, igesi yemvelo, amandla omoya, izinkuni zokubasa, amalahle, ama-biomass pellets, umusi, njll. Imithombo yamandla etholakalayo ayilutho ngaphandle kwalokhu. Kodwa-ke, sivame ukuthinteka yizici zesifunda, futhi azikho izinketho eziningi zamandla. Ngakho-ke, mayelana nalokhu, kufanele sifake uhlu lwemithombo yamandla etholakalayo ngamunye ngamunye ngokusekelwe ezimeni zethu zangempela zasendaweni, bese sikhetha leyo engabizi kakhulu ngokusekelwe kumanani wendawo. Kudingeka sikhunjuzwe ukuthi noma yimuphi umthombo wamandla unenani lawo elifanele elihambisanayo. Indlela yokusetshenziswa nokukhetha amandla akuhlangene nekhwalithi yokomisa yezinto, kuhlobene kuphela nezindleko zokomisa.
3. Izindlela zokomisa: ngokujwayelekile, zihlukaniswe izigaba ezimbili: ukomisa okumile kanye nokomisa okuguquguqukayo, okuhlanganisa izindlela ezihlukahlukene zokomisa ngokulandelana. Yingakho ukomisa kuwumsebenzi ohlelekile. Njengegumbi lokomisa, ihhavini, umbhede wokomisa, umshini wokomisa ibhande elinezikhala, umshini wokomisa izigubhu ojikelezayo, njll.
4. Ukukhethwa kwendlela yokomisa kuncike ezicini eziningi: ifomu lezinto ezibonakalayo, imingcele eyisisekelo, izidingo zokukhiqiza, isabelomali sesayithi kanye nezindleko, njll Bonke banobuhlobo obuhle nokukhetha indlela yokomisa. Ayikho indlela eyodwa yokomisa yezinto, futhi akuzona zonke izindlela zokomisa ezifanele into ethile. Kodwa-ke, kuhlanganiswe nezimo ezingenhla, indlela efanelekile kufanele ikhethwe ngokufanele. Indlela yokomisa inquma ukulula nokomisa nomphumela wokomisa. Ngakho-ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukukhetha indlela efanelekile yokomisa.
5. Khetha indlela efanele yokomisa bese uyihlanganisa neyangaphambiliumthombo wamandla ukwakha umshini wokomisa ophelele.
6. Njengoba kushiwo ngaphambili, ukukhetha amandla okomisa akuhlangene nekhwalithi yokomisa. Ngakho-ke yini enquma ikhwalithi yokomisa yezinto zokwakha? Indlela yokomisa ihlobene nekhwalithi yokomisa ngokwezinga elithile, kodwa isici esiyinhloko esithinta ikhwalithi yokomisa yinqubo yokomisa. Ngakho-ke, ukwakhiwa kwenqubo yokomisa kubaluleke kakhulu. Ukwakhiwa kwenqubo yokomisa kudinga ukucabangela imingcele eyisisekelo yezinto ezibonakalayo: njengezinga lokushisa elizwela ukushisa, ukuminyana, ukuminyana ngobuningi, umswakama, ukwakheka kanye nezimo zokuvutshelwa, njll.
Umkhiqizi wegumbi lokumisa i-Sichuan Western Flaginemingcele yenqubo yokomisa evuthiwe yezidingo zenqubo yokomisa yemikhiqizo ehlukahlukene ezimbonini ezihlukahlukene, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ukudla, izithelo, imifino kanye neminye imikhiqizo yezolimo. Kungaba imikhiqizo yenyama, izimbali, amakhambi, izinto zokwelapha zaseShayina, njll. Singakuklama umshini wokomisa owanelisayo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-05-2023